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Tiger, Rhinos and Elephants

by AFP

One-horned rhinoceros shelter on higher-land in flood affected Kaziranga National Park. Biju Boro—AFP

Animals join humans in fleeing to higher ground in India’s flood-hit Assam

A tiger escaped from a wildlife park in India’s flood-ravaged Assam and stretched out on a bed on Thursday, startling residents and shining a spotlight on the plight of animals caught up in the deluge.

The adult tiger—weighing more than 90 kilograms—was like many other beasts in the World Heritage-listed Kaziranga National Park, trying to reach dry land as heavy rains submerged the reserve. Wild buffalos running in floodwaters, exhausted rhinos resting on patches of land and elephants crossing a road were some of the unusual sights as rangers raced to reach animals struggling in the waters.

More than 50 wild animals have died so far, including some in traffic accidents, as they tried to cross a busy highway outside the park and reach the nearby Karbi hills, local media reported.

The tiger was about to cross the highway when it appeared to change its mind and jumped into a scrap dealer’s tin-roofed compound, sending onlookers into a tizzy. “The owner was about to open the shop at 8:30 in the morning when he saw the tiger jump inside,” said Bhaskar Choudhury, head veterinarian for the non-profit Wildlife Trust of India. “One of the doors was open and it was dark inside. The tiger decided to go in and sit on the bed.”

Choudhury said instead of tranquilizing the big cat, his organization was waiting for sunset to allow the creature to emerge from the compound and take off on its own.

Meanwhile, forest rangers are using boats to traverse the parklands—now a large expanse of water—as they search for stranded or injured animals. “It had been a long time since this type of flood has affected Kaziranga National Park,” said forest ranger Pradut Goswami.

The UNESCO-recognized Kaziranga is home to two-thirds of the world’s remaining one-horned rhinos and several have been spotted basking in the sun on a patches of high ground surrounded by water. With Assam usually one of the worst-hit Indian states during the annual rains, the park has been building ridges for the animals to swim to, although not all of them utilize the elevated areas.

The floods, which are in their second week, have so far killed at least 27 people in Assam, sweeping away houses and boats. Across South Asia, including Nepal, Bangladesh and Pakistan, the death toll has risen above 300 with millions of residents affected and hundreds of thousands displaced.

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